construction surveying and layout
Chapter 7
Leveling
Introduction 7-2
Standard Practices 7-11
Field Notes for Leveling 7-17
Differential Leveling 7-22
Profile Leveling 7-28
Cross-Section Leveling 7-33
Grid Leveling 7-39
Transferring Elevations 7-43
Applied Leveling 7-47
Setting Grade 7-53
Summary 7-57
Chapter 8
Lasers
Introduction 8-2
Standard Practices 8-7
Applications 8-14
Summary 8-16
Chapter 9
GPS Field Procedures
Introduction 9-2
Standard Practices 9-7
Summary 9-16